Building an AI Assistant with Hugging Face

Chapter 1: Getting Started – Setup & Motivation

  • Objectives: Understand what your assistant will do.

  • Install tools: transformers, datasets, huggingface_hub, accelerate, optionally gradio.

  • Acquire a free HF account and set up an API token.

Chapter 2: Selecting a Foundation Model

  • Overview: Criteria for picking the base LLM (size, capabilities, license).

  • Demo: Use transformers to load models like GPT‑2, Llama‑2, Bloom, or community‑finetuned chat models.

  • Hands-on: Querying the model and analyzing responses.

Chapter 3: Instruction Fine-Tuning

  • Why instruction-tune for assistant behavior.

  • Prepare a JSONL dataset of instruction/query/response.

  • Use transformers.Trainer or trlx for fine‑tuning.

  • Optionally use LoRA/PEFT to efficiently adapt a model.

Chapter 4: Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG)

  • Motivation: Giving your assistant access to up‑to‑date or specialized data.

  • Tools: faiss (vector DB), datasets, or the HF Dataset Streams.

  • Build a mini knowledge base from local docs.

  • Integrate retrieval steps before inference to boost relevancy.

Chapter 5: Building an Interactive Interface

  • Choose deployment: a CLI, Web UI (gradio), or integration into a chatbot platform.

  • Walkthrough: Build a Gradio UI that sends user input and displays responses.

  • Showcase: how retrieval results show up in chat.

Chapter 6: Model Hosting & Deployment

  • Upload your custom model to 🤗 Hub.

  • Use HF Inference API or deploy using Accelerate + FastAPI (or TorchServe) on your own server.

  • Secure endpoints, manage resource limits (GPU vs CPU).

Chapter 7: Evaluating & Monitoring Assistant Quality

  • Set up evaluation metrics: BLEU, ROUGE, or human‑in‑the‑loop feedback.

  • Logging conversations, rating responses.

  • Optionally use HF Evaluator or commercial tools.

Chapter 8: Optional: Multi-Turn Conversations & Context Management

  • Strategies to maintain dialogue context.

  • Token budgeting: sliding window vs retrieval.

  • Demo: Maintaining context through longer sessions.

Chapter 9: Advanced Features & Improvements

  • Add tool‑use plugin: call external APIs (weather, calculators, search).

  • Use langchain + HF model for tool orchestration.

  • Add safety filters, profanity cleanup, guardrails.

Chapter 10: Next Steps & Best Practices

  • Scaling to larger datasets or real-time knowledge bases.

  • Collaborating with community, publishing via HF Spaces.

  • Ethics, licensing, cost monitoring, and open-source contribution.


🛠️ What These Chapters Cover

Module
Microsoft Copilot Studio
HF Equivalent

Setup

Azure resources, accounts

HF token, local env, accelerate

Models

MS-certified models

HF models (Llama, GPT2, BLOOM)

Instruction tuning

Fine-tune via Studio UI

HF Transformers + PEFT or LoRA

RAG

Copilot ingestion

faiss, datasets, retrieval pipelines

Chat UI

Copilot chat preview

gradio or chatbot interfaces

Deploy

Azure endpoints

HF Hub + API / self-hosted

Monitor

Studio metrics

Custom eval & HF hub analytics


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